Apraxia type延伸文章資訊，搜尋引擎最佳文章推薦
1. Ataxia with oculomotor apraxia
The types are very similar but are caused by mutations in different genes. Type 1 begins around age 4. In addition to ataxia and oculomotor apraxia, affected ...YouAreHere:Home→Genetics→GeneticConditions→AtaxiawithoculomotorapraxiaURLofthispage:https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/ataxia-with-oculomotor-apraxia/AtaxiawithoculomotorapraxiaFromGeneticsHomeReference.LearnmoreDescriptionAtaxiawithoculomotorapraxiaisaconditioncharacterizedbyproblemswithmovementthatworsenovertime.Thehallmarkofthisconditionispoorcoordinationandbalance(ataxia),whichisoftenthefirstsymptom.Mostaffectedpeoplealsohaveoculomotorapraxia,whichmakesitdifficulttomovetheireyesside-to-side.Peoplewithoculomotorapraxiahavetoturntheirheadtoseethingsintheirside(peripheral)vision.Thereareseveraltypesofataxiawithoculomotorapraxia,themostcommonofwhicharetypes1,2,and4.Thetypesareverysimilarbutarecausedbymutationsindifferentgenes.Type1beginsaroundage4.Inadditiontoataxiaandoculomotorapraxia,affectedindividualscanhaveinvoluntaryjerkingmovements(chorea)ormuscletwitches(myoclonus);thesemovementproblemstendtodisappearovertime.Individualswiththistypemayalsodevelopmusclewastingintheirhandsandfeet,whichfurtherimpairsmovement.Asinallformsofataxiawithoculomotorapraxia,nearlyallpeoplewithtype1developnerveabnormalities(neuropathy).Neuropathyimpairsreflexesandleadstolimbweaknessandaninabilitytosensevibrations.Manyindividualswithataxiawithoculomotorapraxiarequirewheelchairassistance,typically10to15yearsafterthestartofmovementproblems.Peoplewithsometypesofataxiawithoculomotorapraxiamayhavecharacteristicbloodabnormalities.Individualswithtype1tendtohavereducedamountsofaproteincalledalbumin,whichtransportsmoleculesintheblood.Theshortageofalbuminlikelyresultsinelevatedlevelsofcholesterolcirculatinginthebloodstream.Increasedcholesterollevelsraiseaperson'sriskofdevelopingheartdisease.Ataxiawithoculomotorapraxiatype2usuallybeginsaroundage15.Asintype1,affectedindividualsmayhavechoreaormyoclonus,althoughthesemovementproblemsper
2. Apraxia and Related Syndromes
Types of Apraxia · Body part affected (eg, limb apraxia or buccofacial apraxia) · Dysfunctional sensory area (left inferior parietal) or motor ...ForYouNews&PerspectiveDrugs&DiseasesCME&EducationAcademyVideoDecisionPointEdition:ENGLISHDEUTSCHESPAÑOLFRANÇAISPORTUGUÊSLogInSignUpIt'sFree!Edition:ENGLISHDEUTSCHESPAÑOLFRANÇAISPORTUGUÊSRegisterLogInNoResultsNoResultsForYouNews&PerspectiveDrugs&DiseasesCME&EducationAcademyVideoDecisionPointclosePleaseconfirmthatyouwouldliketologoutofMedscape.Ifyoulogout,youwillberequiredtoenteryourusernameandpasswordthenexttimeyouvisit.LogoutCancelhttps://profreg.medscape.com/px/getpracticeprofile.do?method=getProfessionalProfile&urlCache=aHR0cDovL2VtZWRpY2luZS5tZWRzY2FwZS5jb20vYXJ0aWNsZS8xMTM2MDM3LW92ZXJ2aWV3processing....Drugs&Diseases>NeurologyApraxiaandRelatedSyndromesUpdated:Dec09,2020Author:JasvinderChawla,MD,MBA;ChiefEditor:JasvinderChawla,MD,MBA more...ShareEmailPrintFeedbackCloseFacebookTwitterLinkedInGoogle+SectionsApraxiaandRelatedSyndromesSectionsApraxiaandRelatedSyndromesOverviewTypesofApraxiaApraxialikeSyndromesEtiologyPatientHistoryPhysicalExaminationDifferentialDiagnosisWorkupRehabilitationPharmacologicTherapyDietandActivityPrognosisShowAllReferencesOverviewOverviewApraxia,oneofthemostimportantandleastunderstoodmajorbehavioralneurologysyndromes,robspatientsoftheabilitytousetools.Therefore,patientswithapraxiaareunlikelytoperformactivitiesofdailylivingwell.Apraxiaofspeech isnowrecognizedasanarticulationdisorderdistinctfromdysarthriaandaphasia.[1]Apraxiahasaneurologiccausethatlocalizesfairlywelltotheleftinferiorparietallobule,thefrontallobes(especiallythepremotorcortex,supplementarymotorarea,andconvexity),orthecorpuscallosum.Anydiseaseoftheseareascancauseapraxia,althoughstrokeanddementiaarethemostcommoncauses.Interestingly,callosalapraxiaisrareaftercallosotomyandismuchmorecommonwithanteriorcerebralarterystrokesortumors.Heilmandefinedapraxiainnegativeterms,characterizingitas“adisorderofskilledmovementnotcausedbyweakness,akinesi
3. Ataxia oculomotor apraxia type 1
Ataxia-oculomotor apraxia type 1 (AOA1) represents 3.6% of all autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia (ARCA) in Portugal; in Japan, AOA1 seems to be the most ...xShareShareRarediseasesSearchClinicalSignsandSymptomsClassificationsGenesDisabilityEncyclopaediaforpatientsEncyclopaediaforprofessionalsEmergencyguidelinesSources/proceduresHomepageRarediseasesSearchSearchforararedisease*(*)mandatoryfieldSearchDiseasenameORPHAcodeOMIMICD-10GenenameorsymbolOthersearchoption(s)AlphabeticallistSuggestanupdate(*)Requiredfields.Youare(*)Choose:HealthprofessionalPatient/Family/AssociationBiopharmaceuticalindustryScientistStudentOtherIfyouhaveselectedtheOthercategory,pleasespecifywhichtypeofuseryouare:*Emailaddress:*Topicofyourcomment*EpidemiologydataSummaryandrelatedtextsRelatedgenesClinicalsignsNomenclatureand/orcodingYourmessage*(3000charactersremaining)AttentionOnlycommentsseekingtoimprovethequalityandaccuracyofinformationontheOrphanetwebsiteareaccepted.Forallothercomments,pleasesendyourremarksviacontactus.OnlycommentswritteninEnglishcanbeprocessed.Orphanetdoesn'tprovidepersonalisedanswers.TogetintouchwiththeOrphanetteam,pleasecontactInformationprovidedinyourcontribution(includingyouremailaddress)willbestockedin.CSVfilesthatwillbesentasanemailtoOrphanet'steams.Theseemailsmightbeconservedintheteams'mailboxes,inourbackofficeserversbutwillnotberegisteredinourdatabases(formoreinformationseeoursectionGeneralDataProtectionRegulationanddataprivacy(GDPR)andConfidentiality).CheckthisboxifyouwishtoreceiveacopyofyourmessagePleasereproducethetextbelow:*Ataxia-oculomotorapraxiatype1DiseasedefinitionArareautosomalrecessivecerebellarataxia,characterizedbyprogressivecerebellarataxiaassociatedwithoculomotorapraxia,severeneuropathy,andhypoalbuminemia.ORPHA:1168Classificationlevel:DisorderSynonym(s):AOA1Prevalence:UnknownInheritance:Autosomalrecessive Ageofonset:ChildhoodICD-10:G11.3OMIM:208920UMLS:C1859598MeSH:-GARD:9283MedDRA:-SummaryEpidemiologyAtaxia-oculomotorapraxiatype1(AOA1)represents3.6
4. Apraxia: Definition, causes, symptoms, and treatment
TypesWhatisapraxia?MedicallyreviewedbyHeidiMoawad,M.D.—WrittenbyBethSissonsonOctober23,2019CausesSymptomsTypesApraxiavs.aphasiavs.dyspraxiaDiagnosisTreatmentManagementOutlookApraxiaisaneffectofneurologicaldisease.Itmakespeopleunabletocarryouteverydaymovementsandgestures.Forexample,apersonwithapraxiamaybeunabletotietheirshoelacesorbuttonupashirt.Peoplewithapraxiaofspeechfinditchallengingtotalkandexpressthemselvesthroughspeech.Inthisarticle,learnmoreaboutthecausesandsymptomsofapraxia,aswellasthetreatmentoptions.CausesShareonPinterestHeadtrauma,stroke,anddementiaareallpossiblecausesofapraxia.Apraxiahappenswhencertainregionsofthecerebralhemispheresinthebraindonotworkproperly.Thisdysfunctionmayoccurifalesioninthebrainformsacrosstheneuralpathwaysthatstorememoriesoflearnedmovements.Apersonwithapraxiamaybeunabletoaccessthisinformation.Apraxiacanhappenduetoaheadinjuryordiseasethataffectsthebrain,suchas:astrokeheadtraumadementiatumorscorticobasalganglionicdegenerationApraxiaismorecommoninolderadultsduetothehigherincidenceofneurologicaldiseases,suchasstrokeanddementia,amongthispopulation.Ifpeoplehaveapraxiaduetoswellingfromastroke,itmightimprovewithinafewweeks.Apraxiacanalsobeageneticdisorder.Ifaninfanthasapraxiaatbirth,itmaybeduetoproblemsinvolvingthecentralnervoussystem.SymptomsThemainsymptomofapraxiaisaninabilitytocarryoutsimplemovements,eventhoughapersonwithapraxiahasfulluseoftheirbodyandunderstandscommandstomove.Peoplewithapraxiamayfinditdifficulttocontrolorcoordinatemovementsvoluntarily.Theseindividualsmayalsohavebraindamagethatcausesaphasia,alanguageimpairmentthatreducestheabilitytounderstandorusewordscorrectly.TypesDifferenttypesofapraxiaaffectthebodyinslightlydifferentways:Limb-kineticapraxiaPeoplewithlimb-kineticapraxiaareunabletouseafinger,arm,orlegtomakepreciseandcoordinatedmovements.Althoughpeoplewithlimb-kineticapraxiamayunderstandhowtouseatool,suchasascrewdriver,andmayhaveuseditinthepast,theyarenowunabletocarryoutthesamemovement.IdeomotorapraxiaPeoplewithideomot
5. Ataxia oculomotor apraxia type 4
Ataxia-oculomotor apraxia type 4. Disease definition. A rare autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia characterized by onset of dystonia and other ...xShareShareRarediseasesSearchClinicalSignsandSymptomsClassificationsGenesDisabilityEncyclopaediaforpatientsEncyclopaediaforprofessionalsEmergencyguidelinesSources/proceduresHomepageRarediseasesSearchSearchforararedisease*(*)mandatoryfieldSearchDiseasenameORPHAcodeOMIMICD-10GenenameorsymbolOthersearchoption(s)AlphabeticallistSuggestanupdate(*)Requiredfields.Youare(*)Choose:HealthprofessionalPatient/Family/AssociationBiopharmaceuticalindustryScientistStudentOtherIfyouhaveselectedtheOthercategory,pleasespecifywhichtypeofuseryouare:*Emailaddress:*Topicofyourcomment*EpidemiologydataSummaryandrelatedtextsRelatedgenesClinicalsignsNomenclatureand/orcodingYourmessage*(3000charactersremaining)AttentionOnlycommentsseekingtoimprovethequalityandaccuracyofinformationontheOrphanetwebsiteareaccepted.Forallothercomments,pleasesendyourremarksviacontactus.OnlycommentswritteninEnglishcanbeprocessed.Orphanetdoesn'tprovidepersonalisedanswers.TogetintouchwiththeOrphanetteam,pleasecontactInformationprovidedinyourcontribution(includingyouremailaddress)willbestockedin.CSVfilesthatwillbesentasanemailtoOrphanet'steams.Theseemailsmightbeconservedintheteams'mailboxes,inourbackofficeserversbutwillnotberegisteredinourdatabases(formoreinformationseeoursectionGeneralDataProtectionRegulationanddataprivacy(GDPR)andConfidentiality).CheckthisboxifyouwishtoreceiveacopyofyourmessagePleasereproducethetextbelow:*Ataxia-oculomotorapraxiatype4DiseasedefinitionArareautosomalrecessivecerebellarataxiacharacterizedbyonsetofdystoniaandotherextrapyramidalsigns,ataxia,oculomotorapraxia,andprogressivesensorimotorpolyneuropathyinthefirstdecadeoflife.Patientspresentdistalmuscleweaknessandatrophy,decreasedvibratorysensation,andareflexia,andusuallybecomewheelchair-boundbythethirddecade.Variablecognitiveimpairmentmayalsobeseen.ORPHA:459033Classificationlevel:DisorderSynonym(s