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1. Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (broken-heart syndrome ...

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is a weakening of the left ventricle, the heart's main pumping chamber, usually as the result of severe emotional or ...SkiptocontentHarvardWomen'sHealthWatchTakotsubocardiomyopathy(broken-heartsyndrome)It'snamedafteranoctopustrap—andthat'snotallthat'sunusualaboutbroken-heartsyndrome.Itoccursalmostexclusivelyinwomen.Updated:January29,2020Published:November,2010Yearsofgender-basedresearchhaveshownthatinmattersoftheheart,sexdifferencesabound.Onestrikingexampleisthetemporaryheartconditionknownastakotsubocardiomyopathy,alsoknownasbroken-heartsyndrome,firstdescribedin1990inJapan.Morethan90%ofreportedcasesareinwomenages58to75.Researchsuggeststhatupto5%ofwomensuspectedofhavingaheartattackactuallyhavethisdisorder.Mostpeoplerecoverwithnolong-termheartdamage.FeaturesoftakotsubocardiomyopathyChestpainandshortnessofbreathafterseverestress(emotionalorphysical)ElectrocardiogramabnormalitiesthatmimicthoseofaheartattackNoevidenceofcoronaryarteryobstructionMovementabnormalitiesintheleftventricleBallooningoftheleftventricleRecoverywithinamonthWhatisit?Takotsubocardiomyopathyisaweakeningoftheleftventricle,theheart'smainpumpingchamber,usuallyastheresultofsevereemotionalorphysicalstress,suchasasuddenillness,thelossofalovedone,aseriousaccident,oranaturaldisastersuchasanearthquake.(Foradditionalexamples,see"Stressorsassociatedwithtakotsubocardiomyopathy.")That'swhytheconditionisalsocalledstress-inducedcardiomyopathy,orbroken-heartsyndrome.Themainsymptomsarechestpainandshortnessofbreath.Stressorsassociatedwithtakotsubocardiomyopathy*SuddendropinbloodpressureSeriousillness,surgery,ormedicalprocedure(e.g.,cardiacstresstest)SeverepainDomesticviolenceAsthmaattackReceivingbadnews(suchasadiagnosisofcancer)CarorotheraccidentUnexpectedloss,illness,orinjuryofacloserelative,friend,orpetFierceargumentFinanciallossIntensefearPublicspeakingAsurprisepartyorothersuddensurprise*Notanexhaustivelist.Sources:PrasadA,etal.AmericanHeartJournal(2008),Vol.155,No.3,pp.408–17;others.Thepre



2. Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy, or Broken-Heart Syndrome

A transient entity typically precipitated by acute emotional stress, takotsubo cardiomyopathy is also called “stress cardiomyopathy” or “broken-heart syndrome.” ...NCBISkiptomaincontentSkiptonavigationResourcesHowToAboutNCBIAccesskeysMyNCBISignintoNCBISignOutJournalListTexHeartInstJv.34(1);2007PMC1847940TexHeartInstJ.2007;34(1):76–79.PMCID:PMC1847940PMID:17420797TakotsuboCardiomyopathy,orBroken-HeartSyndromeSalimS.Virani,MD,A.NasserKhan,MD,CesarE.Mendoza,MD,AlexandreC.Ferreira,MD,andEduardodeMarchena,MDAuthorinformationCopyrightandLicenseinformationDisclaimerDivisionofCardiology(Dr.Virani),TexasHeartInstituteatSt.Luke'sEpiscopalHospital,BaylorCollegeofMedicine,Houston,Texas77030;andDivisionofCardiology(Drs.deMarchena,Ferreira,Khan,andMendoza),UniversityofMiamiMillerSchoolofMedicine,Miami,Florida33136Copyright©2007bytheTexasHeart®Institute,HoustonThisarticlehasbeencitedbyotherarticlesinPMC.Takotsubocardiomyopathymimicsacutecoronarysyndromeandisaccompaniedbyreversibleleftventricularapicalballooningintheabsenceofangiographicallysignificantcoronaryarterystenosis.InJapanese,“tako-tsubo”means“fishingpotfortrappingoctopus,”andtheleftventricleofapatientdiagnosedwiththisconditionresemblesthatshape.Takotsubocardiomyopathy,whichistransientandtypicallyprecipitatedbyacuteemotionalstress,isalsoknownas“stresscardiomyopathy”or“broken-heartsyndrome.”Herein,wedescribetheclinicalangiographiccharacteristicsof4patientswhoexhibitedthissyndrome,andwereviewtheexistingliteratureandproposereasonstoconductprospectivestudies.Keywords:Cardiomyopathies/diagnosis/etiology/physiopathology,catecholamines/secretion,chestpain/etiology,coronaryangiography,coronarydisease/physiopathology,echocardiography,electrocardiography,heart/physiopathology,myocardialischemia/diagnosis,stress,psychological/complications/physiopathology,takotsubocardiomyopathy,ventriculardysfunction,left/diagnosis/etiology/physiopathologyTakotsubocardiomyopathymimicsacutecoronarysyndrome.Itisaccompaniedbyreversibleleftventricular(L



3. Takotsubo cardiomyopathy

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy or Takotsubo syndrome (TTS), also known as stress cardiomyopathy, is a type of non-ischemic cardiomyopathy in which there is a ...TakotsubocardiomyopathyFromWikipedia,thefreeencyclopediaJumptonavigationJumptosearchSuddentemporaryweakeningoftheheartmuscleTakotsubocardiomyopathyOthernamesTransientapicalballooningsyndrome,[1]apicalballooningcardiomyopathy,[2]stress-inducedcardiomyopathy,broken-heartsyndromeSchematicrepresentationoftakotsubocardiomyopathy(A)comparedtoanormalheart(B)SpecialtyCardiologyTakotsubocardiomyopathyorTakotsubosyndrome(TTS),alsoknownasstresscardiomyopathy,isatypeofnon-ischemiccardiomyopathyinwhichthereisasuddentemporaryweakeningofthemuscularportionoftheheart.[3]Itusuallyappearsafterasignificantstressor,eitherphysicaloremotional;whencausedbythelatter,theconditionissometimescalledbrokenheartsyndrome.[4]ExamplesofphysicalstressorsthatcancauseTTSaresepsis,shock,andpheochromocytoma,andemotionalstressorsincludebereavement,divorce,orthelossofajob.[5]Reviewssuggestthatofpatientsdiagnosedwiththecondition,about70-80%recentlyexperiencedamajorstressorincluding41-50%withaphysicalstressorand26-30%withanemotionalstressor.[6][7]TTScanalsoappearinpatientswhohavenotexperiencedmajorstressors.[8][7]Thepathophysiologyisnotwellunderstood,butasuddenmassivesurgeofcatecholaminessuchasadrenalineandnorepinephrinefromextremestressoratumorsecretingthesechemicalsisthoughttoplayacentralrole.[9]Excesscatecholamines,whenreleaseddirectlybynervesthatstimulatecardiacmusclecells,haveatoxiceffectandcanleadtodecreasedcardiacmuscularfunctionor"stunning".[10][11]Further,thisadrenalinesurgetriggersthearteriestotighten,therebyraisingbloodpressureandplacingmorestressontheheart,andmayleadtospasmofthecoronaryarteriesthatsupplybloodtotheheartmuscle.[9]Thisimpairsthearteriesfromdeliveringadequatebloodflowandoxygentotheheartmuscle.[9]Together,theseeventscanleadtocongestiveheartfailureanddecreasetheheart'soutputofbloodwitheachsqueeze.[9]Takotsubocardiomyopathyoccursworld



4. Takotsubo (Stress) Cardiomyopathy (Broken Heart Syndrome ...

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TCM) is a transient cardiac syndrome that involves left ventricular apical akinesis and mimics acute coronary ...ForYouNews&PerspectiveDrugs&DiseasesCME&EducationAcademyVideoEdition:ENGLISHDEUTSCHESPAÑOLFRANÇAISPORTUGUÊSLogInSignUpIt'sFree!Edition:ENGLISHDEUTSCHESPAÑOLFRANÇAISPORTUGUÊSRegisterLogInNoResultsNoResultsForYouNews&PerspectiveDrugs&DiseasesCME&EducationAcademyVideoclosePleaseconfirmthatyouwouldliketologoutofMedscape.Ifyoulogout,youwillberequiredtoenteryourusernameandpasswordthenexttimeyouvisit.LogoutCancelhttps://profreg.medscape.com/px/getpracticeprofile.do?method=getProfessionalProfile&urlCache=aHR0cHM6Ly9lbWVkaWNpbmUubWVkc2NhcGUuY29tL2FydGljbGUvMTUxMzYzMS1vdmVydmlldw==processing....Drugs&Diseases>EmergencyMedicineTakotsubo(Stress)Cardiomyopathy(BrokenHeartSyndrome)Updated:Jul31,2019Author:EricBTomich,DO;ChiefEditor:ErikDSchraga,MD more...ShareEmailPrintFeedbackCloseFacebookTwitterLinkedInGoogle+SectionsTakotsubo(Stress)Cardiomyopathy(BrokenHeartSyndrome)SectionsTakotsubo(Stress)Cardiomyopathy(BrokenHeartSyndrome)OverviewBackgroundPathophysiologyEtiologyEpidemiologyPrognosisShowAllPresentationHistoryPhysicalExaminationShowAllDDxWorkupApproachConsiderationsLaboratoryStudiesEchocardiographyCardiacAngiographyOtherImagingTechniquesElectrocardiographyShowAllTreatmentApproachConsiderationsEmergencyDepartmentCareShowAllMedicationMedicationSummarySalicylatesAntianginalAgentsAnalgesicsAnticoagulantsLowMolecularWeightHeparinsAntiarrhythmicAgentsPlateletAggregationInhibitorsLoopDiureticsThiazideDiureticsAntihypertensiveAgentsAntiplateletAgentsAngiotensin-convertingEnzyme(ACE)InhibitorsBeta-adrenergicBlockersCalciumChannelBlockersShowAllQuestions&AnswersMediaGalleryReferencesOverviewBackgroundTakotsubocardiomyopathy,alsoknownasstresscardiomyopathyand"brokenheartsyndrome," isasudden,transientcardiacsyndromethatinvolvesdramaticleftventricularapicalakinesisandmimicsacutecoronarysyndrome(ACS). ItwasfirstdescribedinJapanin1990bySatoetal.Patient



5. Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is a temporary heart condition that develops in response to an intense emotional or physical experience. It's also known as stress cardiomyopathy or broken heart syndrome. In this condition, the heart's main pumping chamber changes shape, affecting the heart's ability to pump blood effectively.SkiptomaincontentConditionsOverview-HeartConditionsArrhythmiasCardiomyopathyCoronaryArteryDisease-"HeartDisease"HeartFailureHeartValveDisease-"ValveDisease"MyxomasPulmonaryHypertensionSpontaneousCoronaryArteryDissectionor"SCAD"TakotsuboCardiomyopathy-"BrokenHeartSyndrome"Resources-ConditionsProceduresOverview-Tests,Procedures&TreatmentsTestsOverview-TestsBloodTestsECGCardiacExerciseStressTest-"CardiacStressTest"HolterMonitorSixMinuteWalkTestImagingOverview-ImagingCardiacMRIChestX-rayCTCoronaryAngiogramEchocardiogram-"Echo"SestamibiScan-"Mibi"Procedures&TreatmentsOverview-Procedures&TreatmentsBentallProcedureCardiacBiopsyCardiacBypassSurgery-"Bypass"CardioversionCatheterAblationCoronaryAngiogram-"Angio"CoronaryAngioplasty&Stenting-"Stent"ElectrophysiologyStudy-"EPS"HeartTransplantHeartValveSurgery-"ValveSurgery"ImplantableDefibrillator-"ICD"ImplantableLoopRecorderLeftAtrialAppendageClosureMitralValveClipPacemakerRightHeartCatheterSeptalDefect"Holeintheheart"ClosuresTAVIVentricularAssistsDevices-"VADS"Resources-ProceduresRehabilitationOverview-RehabilitationReferaPatientSVHCardiacRehabilitationMembersAreaSVHHeartTransplantMembersAreaAfterCoronaryAngioplasty&StentingAfterCardiacBypassSurgeryAfterHeartValveSurgeryAfteranImplantableDefibrillator"ICD"ForHeartFailureAfterHeartTransplantTravelResources-RehabilitationAboutUsWelcometoourWebsiteCardiothoracicNursingOpportunitiesOurCardiacServicesandSpecialistsOurLocationWhat'sNewSIRENSProfile"H"artGalleryCommunityLearningaboutRheumaticHeartDiseaseDalarinji-"OursbelongingtoUs""TheSpiritoftheArt"-aJourneytoHeartTransplantSupportCoronavirus(COVID-19)ResourcesForAboriginal&TorresStraitIslanderPeopleForFamilyandCarers



6. Takotsubo cardiomyopathy

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy, also known as broken heart syndrome, is a condition where your heart muscle becomes suddenly weakened. Hero curve mask ...SkiptomaincontentForprofessionalsCoronavirusLOGIN/REGISTERSearchMenuSearchInformation&supportInformation&supportCoronavirusHeartHelplineNewsfromtheBHFConditionsConditionsAnginaArrhythmiasAtrialfibrillationAtrialflutterCardiacarrestCoronaryheartdiseaseDilatedcardiomyopathyHeartattackHeartfailureHeartmurmursHeartvalvediseaseHypertrophiccardiomyopathyPalpitationsPericarditisStrokeTakotsubocardiomyopathyWomenandheartattacksA-ZofheartandcirculatorydiseasesRiskfactorsRiskfactorsHighcholesterolHighbloodpressureDiabetesObesitySmokingPhysicalinactivityEthnicityFamilyhistoryAirpollutionTakeactionontoxicairpollutionStressMentalhealthCheckyourheartageSupportSupportReducingyourcholesterolCardiacrehabilitationathomeEmotionalsupportandwellbeingManageyourbloodpressureathomeManagingyourheartfailureSupportforcarersTakingcontrolofyourweightPracticalsupportSupportifyou'vegivenCPRHealthylivingChildrenandYoungpeopleWomenwithaheartconditionGeneticInformationServiceSupportgroupsandonlinecommunitiesHowyourheartworksHowyourheartworksYourheartrateTestsTestsAngiogramBloodtestsBrainscansCheckingyourpulseChestx-rayECGEchocardiogramElectrophysiologicalstudyExerciseECGGenetictestingImplantablelooprecordersMRIscanMyocardialperfusionscanPhysicalassessmentRadionuclidetestsTilttestTreatmentsTreatmentsAblationCardioversionCoronaryangioplastyandstentsCoronarybypasssurgeryHearttransplantImplantablecardioverterdefibrillator(ICD)MedicinesforheartconditionsHeartpacemakersStatinsTAVIHeartvalvesurgeryHeartMattersmagazineHeartMattersmagazineActivityMedicalReallifeNewsNutritionResearchWellbeingOuronlinecommunityBooklets&guidesBooklets&guides'FocusonHeartFailure'APPGReportTurningbackthetidereportCaringandbereavementConditionsLargeprintTestsandtreatmentsJoinHeartMattersCoronavirusandyouGetthelatestinformationaboutwhattheCovid-19coronavirusmeansforyouifyouhaveaheartorc



7. Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy

In takotsubo cardiomyopathy (also called transient apical ballooning and stress cardiomyopathy), left ventricular dysfunction, which can be ...



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