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1. West Nile Virus
West Nile virus (WNV) is an infectious disease that first appeared in the United States in 1999. Infected mosquitoes spread the virus that ...YouAreHere:Home→HealthTopics→WestNileVirusURLofthispage:https://medlineplus.gov/westnilevirus.htmlWestNileVirusAlsocalled:WNVOnthispageBasicsSummaryStartHereSymptomsPreventionandRiskFactorsLearnMoreRelatedIssuesSee,PlayandLearnNolinksavailableResearchStatisticsandResearchJournalArticlesResourcesFindanExpertForYouPatientHandoutsSummaryWestNilevirus(WNV)isaninfectiousdiseasethatfirstappearedintheUnitedStatesin1999.Infectedmosquitoesspreadthevirusthatcausesit.PeoplewhogetWNVusuallyhavenosymptomsormildsymptoms.Thesymptomsincludeafever,headache,bodyaches,skinrash,andswollenlymphglands.Theycanlastafewdaystoseveralweeks,andusuallygoawayontheirown.IfWestNilevirusentersthebrain,however,itcanbelife-threatening.Itmaycauseinflammationofthebrain,calledencephalitis,orinflammationofthetissuethatsurroundsthebrainandspinalcord,calledmeningitis.Aphysicalexam,medicalhistory,andlaboratorytestscandiagnoseit.Olderpeopleandthosewithweakenedimmunesystemsaremostatrisk.TherearenospecificvaccinesortreatmentsforhumanWNVdisease.ThebestwaytoavoidWNVistopreventmosquitobites:UseinsectrepellentGetridofmosquitobreedingsitesbyemptyingstandingwaterfromflowerpots,bucketsorbarrelsStayindoorsbetweenduskanddawn,whenmosquitoesaremostactiveUsescreensonwindowstokeepmosquitoesoutStartHereFAQ:GeneralQuestionsaboutWestNileVirus(CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention)WestNileVirus(AmericanAcademyofFamilyPhysicians)AlsoinSpanishWestNileVirus(NationalInstituteofAllergyandInfectiousDiseases)SymptomsWestNileVirus:SymptomsandTreatment(CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention)AlsoinSpanishPreventionandRiskFactorsFindtheRepellentthatisRightforYou(EnvironmentalProtectionAgency)PreventionofWestNileVirus(CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention)AlsoinSpanishRelatedIssuesFAQ:WestNileVirusandDeadBirds(CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention)StatisticsandResearchStudyofMosquitoProteinCouldLeadt
2. West Nile Fever
West Nile Fever is caused by West Nile Virus (WNV). It is a mosquito-borne disease. WNV was first isolated in a woman in the West Nile district of Uganda in ...首頁Diseases&ConditionsImportantDiseasesHomeHomeAboutCDCAboutCDCAboutCDCAboutCDCPoliciesNHCCActsandRegulationsActsandRegulationsActsandRegulationsActsRegulationsDirectionsPublicationsPublicationsPublicationsBooksPeriodicalsOthersDiseases&ConditionsDiseases&ConditionsDiseases&ConditionsImportantDiseasesTravelers’HealthQuarantineQuarantineQuarantineBackgroundObjectivesStrategiesLawsandRegulationsTravelHealthNoticesForeigners’HealthInfectionControlandBiosafetyVaccine-PreventableDiseasesControlPrograms&CampaignsPrograms&CampaignsPrograms&CampaignsResearch&DevelopmentStopTBSpecialProjectPreparednessandResponseFieldEpidemiologyTrainingProgramFieldEpidemiologyTrainingProgramFieldEpidemiologyTrainingProgramFieldEpidemiologyTrainingProgramResearchReportsInternship(training)ProgramsGuidelinesData&StatisticsData&StatisticsData&StatisticsTaiwanNationalInfectiousDiseaseStatisticsSystemStatisticsofHIV/AIDSDiseaseSurveillanceExpressInfluenzaExpressNationalNotifiableDiseaseSurveillanceReportNationalNotifiableDiseaseSurveillanceReportNationalNotifiableDiseaseSurveillanceReportYearlyReportMonthlyReportWeeklyReportofEnterovirusInfectionWeeklyReportofEnterovirusInfectionWeeklyReportofEnterovirusInfectionWeeklyReport2021WeeklyReport2020WeeklyReport2019WeeklyReport2018WeeklyReport2017WeeklyReport2016WeeklyReport2015WeeklyReport2014WeeklyReport2013WeeklyReport2012WeeklyReport2011WeeklyReport2010WeeklyReport2009WeeklyReport2008School-basedSurveillanceReportTaiwanNosocomialInfectionsSurveillanceSystemTaiwanCDCOpenDataPortalInternationalCooperationInternationalCooperationInternationalCooperationTaiwanIHRNationalFocalPointContactInformationInternationalCooperationInternationalConferenceAPECRelatedEventsForeignVisitorsRelativeResourcesSchoolVisitsNewsNewsNewsPressReleasesCurrentTopicsEventsPrivacyPolicySecurityPolicyGovernmentWebsiteOpenI