Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD): What to know | ODD DSM-5

It is a formally recognized disorder in the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). ODD is not the same ...WhatyoushouldknowaboutoppositionaldefiantdisorderMedicallyreviewedbyTimothyJ.Legg,Ph.D.,CRNP—WrittenbyAaronKandolaonJanuary2,2018ConductdisordersODDSymptomsDiagnosisTreatmentTakeawayOppositionaldefiantdisorderreferstothepersistentdisplayofirrationallyrebelliousbehaviorandangeratauthorityfiguresoveranextendedperiod.Oppositionaldefiantdisorder(ODD)typicallyoccursinchildren,butitcanalsobepresentinearlyadolescence.Childrencanoftenbedisobedientandargumentative,butconsistentpatternsofthesebehaviorscouldindicateanunderlyingdisorder.ThisarticlewilldiscusswhatODDis,howtorecognizeit,andmethodsoftreatingthedisorder.FastfactsonODD:ODDisatypeofconductdisorderthatmorecommonlyoccursinyoungerchildren.ThosewithODDareeasilyannoyedandfrequentlydisobeyrules.Themostcommonformoftreatmentispsychotherapy.Whatareconductdisorders?ShareonPinterestConductdisordersarecharacterizedbypersistentpatternsofbehaviour.Childrenandteenagerscandisplayaggressivebehaviorasaresultofmanyenvironmentalanddevelopmentalfactors.Researchintohowthebraindevelopsthroughoutchildhoodandadolescencesuggestssuchbehaviormaynotnecessarilybetheproductofanyidentifiedstructuraldisorder.Infact,agreaterunderstandingofhowsocialfactorsaffectaperson’sbehaviormeansthatsomedisobedientorargumentativebehaviorsisnowperceivedasnormalorexpected—notaconductdisorder.Whatclassifiesasadisorder?Conductdisordersdescribeagroupofmentalandbehavioraldisorderscharacterizedbypersistentpatternsofbehaviorconsideredtobeirritable,argumentative,aggressive,ordisobedient.Tobeclassifiedashavingaconductdisorder,apersonmustdisplaythesebehaviorstoamuchgreaterextentthantheirpeers.Examplesofbehaviorsthatcanresultfromaconductdisorderinclude:frequentlyingaggressiveandviolentbehaviorvandalismpersistenttheftalcoholordruguseConductdisordersarerelativelycommoninyoungpeopleandcanhaveanadverseimpactontheirsocial,educationa


常見健康問答


延伸文章資訊