ChlamydiafelisFromWikipedia,thefreeencyclopediaJumptonavigationJumptosearchSpeciesofbacteriumChlamydiafelisScientificclassificationDomain:BacteriaPhylum:ChlamydiaeClass:ChlamydiaeOrder:ChlamydialesFamily:ChlamydiaceaeGenus:ChlamydiaSpecies:C. felisBinomialnameChlamydiafelisEverettetal.,1999[1]Chlamydiafelis(formerlyChlamydophilafelisandbeforethatChlamydiapsittacivar.felis)isaGram-negative,obligateintracellularbacterialpathogenthatinfectscats.[2]Itisendemicamongdomesticcatsworldwide,primarilycausinginflammationoffelineconjunctiva,rhinitisandrespiratoryproblems.C.feliscanberecoveredfromthestomachandreproductivetract.ZoonoticinfectionofhumanswithC.felishasbeenreported.StrainsFPPringandFPCellohaveanextrachromosomalplasmid,whereastheFPBakerstraindoesnot.FPCelloproduceslethaldiseaseinmice,whereastheFPBakerdoesnot.AnattenuatedFPBakerstrain,andanattenuated905strain,areusedaslivevaccinesforcats.Contents1TaxonomyandPhylogeny2Discovery3Characterization3.1Metabolism3.2Genome3.3Ecology3.3.1Disease4Significance4.1ZoonoticPotential4.2CatHealth4.3Adoption4.4EconomicImpact5Seealso6References7Furtherreading8ExternallinksTaxonomyandPhylogeny[edit]ThegenusChlamydiacontainsthespeciesC.trachomatis,C.psittaci,C.abortus,C.felis,C.muridarum,C.suis,C.caviae,C.pecorum,andC.pneumoniae.[3]However,thereissomedisputethatsomeofthesespecies,includingC.felis,shouldbeclassifiedinaseparategenus,Chlamydophila,butthishasnotbeenwidelyaccepted.[3]C.felisiscloselyrelatedtoC.pneumoniae(causespneumoniainhumans),C.trachomatis(causesChlamydiainhumans),andC.muridarum(causespneumoniainmice).[2]C.pneumoniaeshares879orthologs,genesthatcomefromacommonancestor,withC.feliswhileC.trachomatisandC.muridariumbothshare841orthologswithC.felis.[2]AllChlamydiaspeciesareGram-negative,obligateintracellularpathogenswithtwodistinctlifestages(seeCharacterization)thatareabletoinfectawiderangeofmammalsandbirdsaroundtheworld.[3][2]Discovery[edit]JamesA.BakerpublishedthefindingofChlamydiafelis(knownasChlamydophilafelisatthetime)in194