Acute Renal failure 急性腎衰竭(英文). 2019/12/23. Definition. Acute Renal Injury is the rapid decline of renal function in a short period. Etiology. Blood loss due to ...衛教單張HealthEducation首頁衛教單張AcuteRenalfailure急性腎衰竭(英文)衛教資訊衛教單張衛教影片衛教海報衛教諮詢正確用藥教育中心衛教講座衛教講座報名爸媽教室哺乳聚會孕產課程健康城市中醫講座正確用藥AcuteRenalfailure急性腎衰竭(英文)文章分享首頁分享至FaceBook分享至LineQrcode列印A-A+AcuteRenalfailure急性腎衰竭(英文)2019/12/23DefinitionAcuteRenalInjuryistherapiddeclineofrenalfunctioninashortperiod.EtiologyBloodlossduetobleeding,burn,orsurgeryHeartfailureShockSeveretransfusionreactions,hemolysisMalignanthypertensionPyelonephritis,sepsisNephrotoxinsAcutenephritisUrinarytractobstructionClinicalstagesOliguriaphase:Decreasedurineoutput(lessthan400ml/day)occursandmaypersistfor1-4weeks.Itisnotpresentinallcasesofacuterenalinjury.Diureticphase:Duetosomerecoveryofrenalfunctioninthisphase,dailyurineoutputincreases.Thevolumeisabout1-2L/dayorevenupto4-5L/day.Thisphasemaypersistsfor1to2weeks.Recoveryphase:Renalfunctionrecoversgraduallyandreturnstonormalafter3-12months.Mildtomoderatedamageduetoacuterenalinjurymaypersist.SymptomsAcuterenalinjurymaybeasymptomatic,butsomepatientsmaysufferfromworseningedema,decreasedurineoutput,nausea,vomiting,fatigue,hypertension,dyspnea,lethargy,headache,irritability,agitation,orevencoma.TreatmentThetreatmentstrategyincludeabstinencefromtakingnephrotoxicdrugsandfoods,reliefofurinarytractobstruction,adequatefluidsupply,controlofbloodpressure,maintainadequaterenalperfusion,appropriatetimingofrenalreplacementtherapyanddietcontrol.Thepivotalthingistoidentifyandresolvetheetiologyofacuterenalinjury. Therenalfunctionofmajoritycasesofacuterenalinjurycanberecoveredwithappropriatesupportivecareandresolutionofdiseaseetiology.However,inseverecases,thepatientmightbedialysisdependent.Therearetwomodesofrenalreplacementtherapy.Hemodialysis: byusingtemporaryvascularaccessanddialysismachine,doctorscanremovethetoxinsandregulatefluidsandelectrolytesofpatient’sbody,inordertomaintainthenormalphysiologiccondition. Peritonealdi

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Chronic Renal Failure 慢性腎衰竭(英文). 2020/12/29. Definition. Renal failure is the sequelae of kidney injury which leads to reduced renal function, resulting in ...衛教單張HealthEducation首頁衛教單張ChronicRenalFailure慢性腎衰竭(英文)衛教資訊衛教單張衛教影片衛教海報衛教諮詢正確用藥教育中心衛教講座衛教講座報名爸媽教室哺乳聚會孕產課程健康城市中醫講座正確用藥ChronicRenalFailure慢性腎衰竭(英文)文章分享首頁分享至FaceBook分享至LineQrcode列印A-A+ChronicRenalFailure慢性腎衰竭(英文)2020/12/29DefinitionRenalfailureisthesequelaeofkidneyinjurywhichleadstoreducedrenalfunction,resultinginfluid,electrolytesdysregulationandbodywaste,toxinaccumulation.Whenrenalfunctioncannotberecovered,itiscalledchronicrenalfailure(CRF)orchronickidneydisease(CKD).Whenthekidneydysfunctionissevere,itcanleadtouremicsyndrome,suchasnausea,vomitingorconsciousdisturbance,worseningbodyedema,highserumpotassiumlevelwithassociatedpotentiallyfatalirregularheartrhythm.Theseconditionsarethuscalledadvancedkidneyfailurewithuremicsyndrome.ClinicalSymptomsofuremiaCommonsymptomsofadvancedrenalfailureincludefatigue,nausea,vomiting,poorappetite,hiccup,generalizedbodyitchiness,edema,shortnessofbreath,palefaceandbruises. TreatmentItisveryimportanttoidentifythecausesofrenalfailureandavoidfurtherworseningofkidneyfunction.Whenintractableuremicsymptomsdeveloped,dialysisisthemainmodalityoftreatment.Dietcontrolofpatientswithrenalfailure:Protein:Chronicrenalfailurepatientswithoutreceivingdialysistreatmentshouldbeonproteinrestricteddiet.Becausethenitrogenouswasteproducedbyproteincatabolismcan’tbeexcretedbyanimpairedkidney.Accumulationofthesewasteproductscanresultinuremicsymptomsandcausefurtherharmtothekidney.Generally,theproteinintake(includingmeat,eggs,milkandbeans)shouldberestrictedto2/3ofnormalamount.Sodium/salt:Saltintakeshouldberestrictedinchronicrenalfailurepatients.Saltismainlyeliminatedbykidney.Excessivesaltintakecancausesaltretention.Itcanresultinhypertension,pulmonaryandgeneralizededema,heartfailureandascites.Potassium:Potassiumiseliminatedbythekidneyandshouldberestrictedinchronicrenalfailurepatients.Retentionofpotassiumwillleadt

腎臟的英文翻譯：nephritic…，點擊查查權威綫上辭典詳細解釋腎臟的英文怎麽說，怎麽用英語翻譯腎臟的，腎臟的的英語例句用法和解釋。

简体版English登入註冊網站工具設為首頁收藏本站英語翻譯日語翻譯法語翻譯俄語翻譯韓語翻譯漢語辭典造句句子翻譯當前位置：綫上翻譯>英語翻譯>腎臟的腎臟的的英文讀音:"腎臟的"怎麼讀用"腎臟的"造句英文翻譯手機版nephriticrenal"腎臟"英文翻譯：   kidneys"的"英文翻譯：   4次方是Thefourthpowerof2i..."膀胱腎臟的"英文翻譯：   vesicorenal"無腎臟的"英文翻譯：   anephric"腎臟和心臟的"英文翻譯：   nephrocardiac"腎臟的結構特征"英文翻譯：   anatomicalcharacteristicsofthekidney"腎臟的內分泌功能"英文翻譯：   renalendocrinefunction"腎臟的血液供應"英文翻譯：   renalbloodsupply"主動脈與腎臟的"英文翻譯：   aortorenal"腎臟的結構及功能概要"英文翻譯：   anatomicalcharacteristicsandgeneralfunctionsofthekidney"腎臟"英文翻譯：   kidney"第一節腎臟的結構及功能概要"英文翻譯：   anatomicalcharacteristicsandgeneralfunctionsofthekidney"臟的"英文翻譯：   dirty;filthy;foul;mess;miry;mucky;squalid-pristine"腎臟病"英文翻譯：   kidneydisease;kidneytrouble;nephritis;nephron;rd;renaldisease"腎臟科"英文翻譯：   nephrology"腎臟鉗"英文翻譯：   kidneyclamps;kidneyforceps"腎臟線"英文翻譯：   nephroid"腎臟形"英文翻譯：   kidney-shaped;kidney-sharpreniform"腎臟學"英文翻譯：   ix;nephrology"骯臟的"英文翻譯：   dingy;dirty;dungy;feculent;filthy;foul;frowsty;frowsy;grimy;grubby;impure;messy;muddy;nasty;raunchy;scruffy;sordid;squalid"壁臟的"英文翻譯：   parietosplanchnic;parietovisceral"肝臟的"英文翻譯：   hepatic"搞臟的"英文翻譯：   inastateofdisorderdirty:causingdirtordisorder"很臟的"英文翻譯：   verydirtycoveredwithdirt"極臟的"英文翻譯：   augean例句與用法Thekidneysarehighlyvascularizedorgans.腎臟的血液供應極為豐富。

Thefunctionofthekidneysistoexcretewasteproducts.腎臟的功能是排泄代謝廢物。

Thenephronisthestructuralandfunctionalunitofthekidney.腎單位是腎臟的結構和功能單位。

Aprimaryfunctionofthekidneyistoremoveunwantedsubstancesfromtheblood.腎臟的主要作用是把廢物從血液中排除掉。

Figure1-2showstheorganizationofbloodvesselsinaratkidneyinjectedwithsiliconerubber.圖1-2系用硅橡膠注射的大鼠腎臟的血管結構。

Atransversesectionofthekidneyshowsittobecomposedofthreedistinctregions.theouterregionisthecortex.腎臟的橫切面顯示出它由3個截然不同的部分構成。

外面部分是皮質。

Diseasesofthekidneyareascomplexasitsstructure腎臟的疾病正如它的結構一樣復雜。

Anti-oxidationeffectofgypenosidesinagedrats解毒通絡保腎膠囊對糖尿病大鼠腎臟的保護作用Thewaitinglisthasbeeneliminated排隊等候腎臟的現象也消除了。

腎英文翻譯：名詞[生理學] (腎臟) kidney…，點擊查查權威綫上辭典詳細解釋腎英文怎麽說，怎麽用英語翻譯腎，腎的英語例句用法和解釋。

简体版English登入註冊網站工具設為首頁收藏本站英語翻譯日語翻譯法語翻譯俄語翻譯韓語翻譯漢語辭典造句句子翻譯當前位置：綫上翻譯>英語翻譯>腎腎的英文讀音:"腎"怎麼讀"腎"的意思用"腎"造句英文翻譯手機版名詞[生理學](腎臟)kidney"腎；腎管"英文翻譯：   nephridium"腎-腎反射"英文翻譯：   reno-renalreflex"腎cat掃描"英文翻譯：   catscanofkidney"腎x線片"英文翻譯：   nephrogram"腎（淀粉）酶"英文翻譯：   nephrozymase"右(左)腎"英文翻譯：   right(left)kidney"腎x線照相術"英文翻譯：   renography"腎-腸瘺閉合術"英文翻譯：   closureofreno-intestinalfistula"腎-腎盂造瘺術"英文翻譯：   nephropyelostomy"腎x線造影術"英文翻譯：   nephrography"腎-輸尿管-膀胱x線攝影"英文翻譯：   radiographyofkidney-ureter-bladder"腎2腎盂造瘺術"英文翻譯：   nephropyelostomy"腎2輸尿管切除術"英文翻譯：   nephro2ureterectomy"腎x線斷層成像"英文翻譯：   nephrotomography"腎x線斷層成像術"英文翻譯：   nephrotomography"腎x線體層照相術"英文翻譯：   nephrotomography"腎、腦和心的交互"英文翻譯：   kidney，brainandheartinteractions"腎、輸尿管和膀胱"英文翻譯：   lbp.lowbloodpressure"腎；腎狀物；結塊；腎狀礦脈；腰形閥"英文翻譯：   kidney"雜碎〔豬、牛、羊的心、肝、腎、舌等"英文翻譯：   varietymeat"甚座"英文翻譯：   jinmuro例句與用法Thefluidproducediscallednephricfiltrate.所產生的液體稱為腎濾液。

Earlyrenaltumorsareasymptomatic.早期腎腫痛沒有明顯癥狀。

Thisstructureisthesiteforreninproduction.此結構是產生腎素的部位。

Glomerularchangesarebothfrequentandsevere.腎小體的病變是常見而嚴重的。

Theleftkidneyandpsoasshadowsmaybeindistinct.左腎和腰肌陰影可模糊不清。

Theglomerularfiltrationrateremainsrelativelyconstant.腎小球濾過率也能保持恒定。

Akidneyalsotakesureaandmineralsaltsoutoftheblood.腎還排出血液中的尿素和無機鹽。

Thenephronisthestructuralandfunctionalunitofthekidney.腎單位是腎臟的結構和功能單位。

Somejuxtamedullaryglomerulihavetwoefferentarterioles.某些近髓質腎小球具有兩種出球小動脈。

Mostofthepost-septalpartofthenephridialtubeissecretory.腎管的后隔膜大部分具有分泌作用。

更多例句：  1  2  3  4  5用"腎"造句  其他語言腎的法語：名rein(s)腎的日語：〈生理〉腎臓.▼“腎臟shènzàng”ともいう.俗稱は“腰子yāozi”.【熟語】副腎,外腎腎的韓語：[명사](1)〈생리〉콩팥.신장(腎臟).＝[腎臟][腰子](2)→[腎子](3)생식기능.補bǔ腎;정력을보하다腎的俄語：[shèn]анат.;=腎почки-腎炎-腎臟腎什麽意思：（腎）shènㄕㄣˋ1）人和某些高級動物分泌尿液的器官（俗稱“腰子”）：～臟。

～炎。

·參考詞匯：kidneynephridium腎臟雕肝掐腎腎小管副腎鏤肝鉥腎肝腎綜合征劌鉥肝腎腎上腺外腎雕肝琢腎鐫脾琢腎腎下垂腎病補腎腎囊鉥肝劌腎雕心刻腎腎盂搜索腎胃腎結石腎竅劌心鉥腎彫肝琢腎腎虛雕肝鏤腎刳心雕腎鉥心劌腎腎とは意味：【連結】nephro-相關詞匯"副腎"英文,   "腎瘀血"英文,