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1. Diagnosis of scrub typhus: recent advancements and challenges

Several methods are effectual for diagnosis of scrub typhus that includes enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), immunofluorescence assay ( ...NCBISkiptomaincontentSkiptonavigationResourcesHowToAboutNCBIAccesskeysMyNCBISignintoNCBISignOutTryoutPMCLabsandtelluswhatyouthink.LearnMore.JournalList3Biotechv.10(9);2020SepPMC74315543Biotech.2020Sep;10(9):396.Publishedonline2020Aug18.doi: 10.1007/s13205-020-02389-wPMCID:PMC7431554PMID:32834918Diagnosisofscrubtyphus:recentadvancementsandchallengesDeepakKala,1ShagunGupta,2RupakNagraik,2VivekVerma,2AtulThakur,1andAnkurKaushal1DeepakKala1AmityCenterofNanotechnology,AmityUniversity,Haryana,122413IndiaFindarticlesbyDeepakKalaShagunGupta2ShooliniUniversity,Solan,173229IndiaFindarticlesbyShagunGuptaRupakNagraik2ShooliniUniversity,Solan,173229IndiaFindarticlesbyRupakNagraikVivekVerma2ShooliniUniversity,Solan,173229IndiaFindarticlesbyVivekVermaAtulThakur1AmityCenterofNanotechnology,AmityUniversity,Haryana,122413IndiaFindarticlesbyAtulThakurAnkurKaushal1AmityCenterofNanotechnology,AmityUniversity,Haryana,122413IndiaFindarticlesbyAnkurKaushalAuthorinformationArticlenotesCopyrightandLicenseinformationDisclaimer1AmityCenterofNanotechnology,AmityUniversity,Haryana,122413India2ShooliniUniversity,Solan,173229IndiaDeepakKala,Email:moc.liamg@uc09hcetoibkapeed.ContributorInformation.Correspondingauthor.Received2020May26;Accepted2020Aug10.Copyright©KingAbdulazizCityforScienceandTechnology2020ThisarticlehasbeencitedbyotherarticlesinPMC.Scrubtyphusisamite-borne,acutefebrileillnesscausedbythebacteriumOrientiatsutsugamushi.Itisare-emerginginfectiousdiseaseofthetsutsugamushitriangle.Scrubtyphusistransmittedthroughbitesofcontaminatedchiggers(larvalstage).Diagnosisofscrubtyphusischallengingasitssymptomsmimicwithotheracutefebrileillnesses.Severalmethodsareeffectualfordiagnosisofscrubtyphusthatincludesenzyme-linkedimmunosorbentassay(ELISA),immunofluorescenceassay(IFA),immunochromatographictest(ICT),Weil–Felix,polymerasechainreaction(PCR)andloop-medi



2. Medline ® Abstract for Reference 12 of 'Scrub typhus: Clinical ...

UpToDate, electronic clinical resource tool for physicians and patients that provides information on Adult Primary Care and Internal Medicine, Allergy and ...



3. Scrub typhus: Clinical features and diagnosis

INTRODUCTION. Scrub typhus is a mite-borne infectious disease caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi (previously called Rickettsia tsutsugamushi).



4. Scrub Typhus

SkipdirectlytositecontentSkipdirectlytopageoptionsSkipdirectlytoA-ZlinkTyphusFeversSectionNavigationCDCHomeFacebookTwitterLinkedInSyndicateScrubTyphusMinusRelatedPagesOnThisPageSignsandSymptomsDiagnosisandTestingTreatmentPreventionScrubtyphus,alsoknownasbushtyphus,isadiseasecausedbyabacteriacalledOrientiatsutsugamushi.Scrubtyphusisspreadtopeoplethroughbitesofinfectedchiggers(larvalmites).Themostcommonsymptomsofscrubtyphusincludefever,headache,bodyaches,andsometimesrash.MostcasesofscrubtyphusoccurinruralareasofSoutheastAsia,Indonesia,China,Japan,India,andnorthernAustralia.Anyonelivinginortravelingtoareaswherescrubtyphusisfoundcouldgetinfected.SignsandSymptomsSymptomsofscrubtyphususuallybeginwithin10daysofbeingbitten.Signsandsymptomsmayinclude:Figure1.EscharatsiteofchiggerbiteFeverandchillsHeadacheBodyachesandmusclepainAdark,scab-likeregionatthesiteofthechiggerbite(alsoknownaseschar)Mentalchanges,rangingfromconfusiontocomaEnlargedlymphnodesRashPeoplewithsevereillnessmaydeveloporganfailureandbleeding,whichcanbefatalifleftuntreated.DiagnosisandTestingThesymptomsofscrubtyphusaresimilartosymptomsofmanyotherdiseases.Seeyourhealthcareproviderifyoudevelopthesymptomslistedaboveafterspendingtimeinareaswherescrubtyphusisfound.Ifyouhaverecentlytraveled,tellyourhealthcareproviderwhereandwhenyoutraveled.Yourhealthcareprovidermayorderbloodteststolookforscrubtyphusorotherdiseases.Laboratorytestingandreportingofresultscantakeseveralweeks,soyourhealthcareprovidermaystarttreatmentbeforeresultsareavailable. TopofPageTreatmentScrubtyphusshouldbetreatedwiththeantibioticdoxycycline.Doxycyclinecanbeusedinpersonsofanyage.Antibioticsaremosteffectiveifgivensoonaftersymptomsbegin.Peoplewhoaretreatedearlywithdoxycyclineusuallyrecoverquickly. TopofPagePreventionFigure2.Adultandlarvalchiggers(mites)ontheheadofapinNovaccineisavailabletopreventscrubtyphus.Reduceyourriskofgettingscrubtyphusbyavoidingcontactwithinfectedchiggers.Whentravelingtoareaswherescrubtyphusiscommon,avoidareaswithlotsofvegetatio



5. scrub-typhus-treatment-andprevention

UpToDate, electronic clinical resource tool for physicians and patients that provides information on Adult Primary Care and Internal Medicine, ...



6. scrub-typhus-treatment-and

UpToDate, electronic clinical resource tool for physicians and patients that provides information on Adult Primary Care and Internal Medicine, ...



7. scrub-typhus

similar endemic patterns with scrub typhus. Leptospirosis is a common disease in some tropical regions where scrub typhus also occurs. Rarely, coinfection with ...



8. Scrub Typhus, the killer disease, comes to town

EditionININUSSignInTOICitychennaimumbaidelhibengaluruHyderabadkolkataagraagartalaahmedabadajmerallahabadamaravatiamritsaraurangabadbareillybhubaneswarbhopalchandigarhcoimbatorecuttackdehradunerodefaridabadghaziabadgoagurgaonguwahatihubballiimphalindoreitanagarjaipurjammujamshedpurjodhpurkanpurkochikohimakolhapurkozhikodeludhianalucknowmaduraimangalurumeerutmumbairegionmysurunagpurnashiknavimumbainoidapatnapuducherrypuneraipurrajkotranchithanesalemshillongshimlasrinagarsurattrichythiruvananthapuramudaipurvadodaravaranasivijayawadavisakhapatnamcivicissuescrimepoliticsschoolandcollegestamilnaduelectionscitizenreportervideosphotosweatherpollutionnewseventsScrubTyphus,thekillerdisease,comestotownTopSearchesTamilNaduNewsPuducherryCovidCasesTamilNaduLocalBodyElection2021CovidvaccineregistrationChennaiAxisBankIFSCCodeSBIChennaiIFSCCodeNewsCityNewschennaiNewsScrubTyphus,thekillerdisease,comestotownThisstoryisfromJanuary10,2012ScrubTyphus,thekillerdisease,comestotownPushpaNarayan/TNN/Updated:Jan10,2012,12:33ISTFacebookTwitterLinkedinEMailAA+TextSizeSmallMediumLargeARTICLESScrubTyphus,thekillerdisease,comestotownBloodystarttotheNewYearinChennai:Ninemurdersin9daysTheairyou’rebreathingindoorsisdirtierthanyouthinkMangetsreliefforbrokenfurnitureForalmostsixdays,Kamya'sparentswonderedwhyherfeverdidnotcomedowndespitetakingmedicinesincludingsomeexpensiveantibiotics.Lastweek,shediedatApolloHospitalsfollowingmultiorganfailure.Itwasonlywhenadoctorattheintensivecareunitnoticedatinyblackscaronherthigh,sheknewKamya'sdisease-scrubtyphus,ararezoonoticdisease(whichcanbetransmittedfromanimalstohumans).Doctorssaythediseaseiscurableusingantibiotics,butitcangetoutofhandwhendiagnosisisdelayed."Kamyawasreferredtousverylate,"saidadoctor.InDecember2011,doctorssawatleastthreeverysickchildrenwithscrubtyphus.Allofthemhadtobeventilated,andoneofthemrequireddialysis."Thisisdengueseason.Therewerefourpatientswithdengue,buttheyweren'tassick.Theyweredischargedinthreedays,butthosewithscrubtyphuswerehereforatlea



9. Murine typhus

Murine (endemic) typhus is a flea-borne infectious disease caused by Rickettsia typhi. Infection occurs worldwide, with the majority of cases ...



10. 'Scrub typhus: Clinical features and diagnosis'

Orientia tsutsugamushi in peripheral white blood cells of patients with acute scrub typhus. AU: Walsh DS, Myint KS, Kantipong P, Jongsakul K, Watt G; SO: Am J ...



11. scrub-typhus-treatment

UpToDate, electronic clinical resource tool for physicians and patients that provides information on Adult Primary Care and Internal Medicine, ...



12. Epidemic typhus

Scrub typhus is caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi. Like all rickettsiae, R. prowazekii cannot be grown on cell-free media, and specialized ...



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