chronic otitis media中文延伸文章資訊,搜尋引擎最佳文章推薦

1. 成人慢性中耳炎、胆脂瘤和乳突炎

慢性中耳炎(chronic otitis media, COM)是中耳和/或乳突气房的反复感染,伴鼓膜穿孔。

与耳部慢性疾病相关的症状通常包括听力损失、耳漏、耳闷 ...



2. 積液性中耳炎的處理原則

積液性中耳炎(Otitis media with effusion)的定義:只中耳腔內因發炎導致液體積聚,但耳膜完整,與急性中耳炎不同的是它沒有耳痛、發燒、 ...:::首頁A-AA+ 積液性中耳炎的處理原則台北榮總耳科   蕭安穗主任  一.    積液性中耳炎(Otitis mediawitheffusion)的定義:只中耳腔內因發炎導致液體積聚,但耳膜完整,與急性中耳炎不同的是它沒有耳痛、發燒、耳膜紅腫之急性症狀,meddleeareffusion泛指中耳內之積液。

 二.    急性中耳炎發生後,中耳積液持續存在的比率在2、4、8、12週分別為70%、40%、20%、10%,超過三個月仍維持約10%左右。

 三.    積液性中耳炎若已經過10-14天的抗生素治療,可考慮觀察與等待(watchandwait)的策略,無須長期使用抗生素,追蹤期間宜注意鼻部的狀況,可考慮mucolytic agent,儘量避免使用抗組織胺。

 四.    若聽力損失在30分貝以內可追蹤2-3個月,再考慮放置通氣管,在考慮放置通氣管之前可考慮再試一次未曾使用過之抗生素,根據本科之研究Cefspan之有效率為33%(Byears)。

 五.    若病人聽力損失大於30分貝,有明顯之鼻過敏、鼻竇炎、腺樣增殖肥大,復發性中耳炎、或曾放置通氣管,皆可考慮提前放置通氣管。

最後更新:2016/01/2817:06:04



3. 慢性中耳炎的診斷和治療

Chronic suppurative otitis media: Burden of Illness and Management Options · Algorithm. Clinical Practice Guideline: Otitis Media with Effusion (Update).Areyouahealthcareprofessional?Theinformationinthiswebsiteisintendedonlyforhealthcareprofessionals.Byenteringthissite,youareconfirmingthatyouareahealthcareprofessional.EnterSite✕Areyoualaboratoryprofessional?Theinformationinthiswebsiteisintendedonlyforlaboratoryprofessionals.Byenteringthissite,youareconfirmingthatyouarealaboratoryprofessional.EnterSite✕AllergyAllergyOverviewRespiratoryAllergiesRespiratoryAllergiesOverviewAllergicRhinitisIndoorAllergiesFoodAllergiesFoodAllergiesOverviewCow'sMilkAllergyEggAllergyPeanutAllergyTreeNutAllergyFishAllergyShellfishAllergyWheatAllergySoyAllergyAtopicDermatitisUrticariaPetAllergyVenomAllergyDrugAllergyLatexAllergyChronicOtitisMediaMastocytosisAsthmaAutoimmuneDiseaseAutoimmuneDiseaseOverviewAntiphospholipidSyndromeConnectiveTissueDiseasesGastrointestinalDiseasesRheumatoidArthritisAutoimmuneThyroidDiseaseVasculitisHowtoTestHowtoTestOverviewAllergyTestingOptionsAutoimmunityTestingOptionsResourceCenterAllergenEncyclopediaContactUsHomeAllergyChronicOtitisMedia  ChronicOtitisMedia:Overview,Diagnosis,andTreatmentSymptomsDiagnosisManagementPracticeParametersTestingInformationAboutChronicOtitisMediaChronicserousotitismedia(CSOM)maybedefinedasamiddleeareffusionwithoutperforationthatisreportedtopersistformorethanonetothreemonths.1Althoughmostoftheproblemswithchronicserousotitismediaareassociatedwithinfections,allergicsensitizationscanbeariskfactorforrecurrentepisodesoftheillness.Itisthoughtthatapproximately20percentofpatientswithchronicserousotitismediahaveacontributingunderlyingallergy.2Thereisalsoasignificantcorrelationbetweenchronicotitismediaandallergicdisease.3Unfortunately,symptomsofotitismediawitheffusion(OME)areoftenexacerbatedbycoexistingallergies.Tofurthercomplicatediagnosisandtreatmentisthefactthatupto80percentofpatientswithallergiesaresensitizedtomorethanoneallergen.4Payingcl



常見健康問答


延伸文章資訊