Colon Cancer | Colon cancer

COLORECTAL CANCER SYMPTOMS · A change in bowel habits: constipation, diarrhea, frequency of the bowel movements · Narrow/smaller shaped stools · Bright ...Home> Patients>DiseasesandConditions>ColonCancerPatientsFindaColorectalSurgeonDiseasesandConditionsFrequentlyAskedQuestionsAboutColorectalCancerMythsAboutColorectalCancerSuccessStoriesTipsforPatientsBasicFactsAboutColorectalCancer6StepstoLoweringYourRiskAreYouatIncreasedRiskforColorectalCancer?AskHealthcareProvideraboutColorectalCancerSelf-TestonColorectalCancerForaSaferSurgeryPostoperativeFollow-UpHelpfulLinksforPatientsPatientRegistriesColonCancerColorectalcancerispreventableandhighlycurableifdetectedinearlystages.Thecolonandrectummakeupyourlargeintestine.Colorectalcancersusuallybeginasagrowthontheinnerliningofthelargeintestine FACTSANDSTATSIn2020,anestimatednumberof147,000newcolorectalcancercasesareexpectedtobediagnosedandanestimatednumberof53,000deathsareexpectedtooccur.About1in20Americanswilldevelopcolorectalcancerintheirlifetime.Colorectalpolyps(benignabnormalgrowths)affectabout20%to30%ofAmericanadults.RISKFACTORSTheexactcauseofcolorectalcancerisunknown.Physiciansoftencannotexplainwhyonepersondevelopsthisdiseaseandanotherdoesnot.However,theunderstandingofcertaingeneticcausescontinuestoincrease.Thefollowingfactorscanincreasetheriskofcolorectalcancer. Age:Ofthepeoplediagnosedwithcolorectalcancer, 90%areoverthe ageof50Familyhistoryofcolorectalcancer(especiallyparentsorsiblings)PersonalhistoryofCrohn’sdiseaseorulcerativecolitisforeightyearsorlongerPersonalandfamilyhistoryofcolorectalpolypsPersonalhistoryofbreast,uterineorovariancancerPREVENTIONColorectalcancerispreventable.Nearlyallcasesofcolorectalcancerdevelopfrompolyps.Theystartintheinnerliningofthecolonandmostoftenaffecttheleftsideofthecolonandrectum.Detectionandremovalofpolypsthroughcolonoscopyreducestheriskofcolorectalcancer.Colorectalcancerscreeningrecommendationsarebasedonmedicalandfamilyhistory.Screeningtypicallystartsatage45*inpatientswithaveragerisk.T

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