What is shigellosis? Shigellosis is a bacterial infection affecting the intestinal tract. It is a fairly common disease; 600-800 cases occur in New York State each year ...skiptomaincontentNavigationmenuDepartmentofHealthIndividuals/FamiliesBirth,Death,Marriage&DivorceRecordsHealthInsuranceProgramsConsumerHealthCareInformationCommunityHealthHealthyLifestylesHealth&SafetyintheHome,Workplace&OutdoorsDiseases&ConditionsData&ReportsHealthTopicsAtoZProviders/ProfessionalsNovelCoronavirusNarcoticEnforcementEMSHealthInitiativesData&ReportsDiseases&ConditionsPatientResourcesDiseaseReportingClinicalGuidelines,Standards&QualityofCarePermits,Licenses&CertificationAllHealthCareProfessionals&PatientSafetyHealthTopicsAtoZHealthFacilitiesAdultCareFacilities/AssistedLivingHomeCare&HospiceHospitals&ClinicsNursingHomesSchoolBasedHealthCentersAllHealthCareFacilitiesHealthTopicsAtoZSearchSearch:YouareHere:HomePage>CommunicableDisease>ShigellosisShigellosisLastReviewed:October2011Whatisshigellosis?Shigellosisisabacterialinfectionaffectingtheintestinaltract.Itisafairlycommondisease;600-800casesoccurinNewYorkStateeachyear.Mostcasesareseeninthesummerandearlyfallandoccurassinglecasesoroutbreaks.Whogetsshigellosis?Anyonecangetshigellosisbutitisrecognizedmoreofteninyoungchildren.Thosewhomaybeatgreaterriskincludechildrenindaycarecenters,foreigntravelerstocertaincountries,institutionalizedpeopleandpeopleexposedtohumanfecesthroughsexualcontact.HowisShigellaspread?Shigellaisfoundintheintestinaltractofinfectedpeople,andisspreadbyeatingordrinkingfoodorwatercontaminatedwiththebacteria.Itcanalsobespreadbydirectcontactwithfeces(evenwithmicroscopicamounts)fromaninfectedperson.Whatarethesymptoms?PeopleexposedtoShigellamayexperiencemildorseverediarrhea,oftenwithfeverandtracesofbloodormucousinthestool.Someinfectedpeoplemaynotshowanysymptoms.Howsoondosymptomsappear?Thesymptomsmayappearonetosevendaysafterexposure,butusuallywithintwotothreedays.Whenandforhowlongisapersonabletospreadshigellosis?Mostpeoplepass

Overview. Shigella infection (shigellosis) is an intestinal infection caused by a family of bacteria known as shigella. The main sign of shigella ...Scheduleyourappointmentnowforsafein-personcare.Learnmore:MayoClinicfactsaboutcoronavirusdisease2019(COVID-19)Our COVID-19patient andvisitorguidelines,plustrustedhealthinformationLateston COVID-19vaccination bysite:ArizonapatientvaccinationupdatesArizona,FloridapatientvaccinationupdatesFlorida,RochesterpatientvaccinationupdatesRochesterandMayoClinicHealthSystempatientvaccinationupdatesMCHSSkiptositenavigationSkiptoContentThiscontentdoesnothaveanEnglishversion.ThiscontentdoesnothaveanArabicversion.SectionsforShigellainfectionSymptoms&causesDiagnosis&treatmentPrintOverviewShigellainfection(shigellosis)isanintestinalinfectioncausedbyafamilyofbacteriaknownasshigella.Themainsignofshigellainfectionisdiarrhea,whichoftenisbloody.Shigellaisverycontagious.Peoplegetinfectedwithshigellawhentheycomeincontactwithandswallowsmallamountsofbacteriafromthestoolofapersonwhoisinfectedwithshigella.Forexample,thiscanhappeninachildcaresettingwhenstaffmembersdon'twashtheirhandswellenoughafterchangingdiapersorhelpingtoddlerswithtoilettraining.Shigellabacteriacanalsobepassedininfectedfoodorbydrinkingorswimminginunsafewater.Childrenunderage5aremostlikelytogetshigellainfection,butitcanoccuratanyage.Amildcaseusuallyclearsuponitsownwithinaweek.Whentreatmentisneeded,doctorsgenerallyprescribeantibiotics.Products&ServicesBook:MayoClinicFamilyHealthBook,5thEditionNewsletter:MayoClinicHealthLetter—DigitalEditionShowmoreproductsfromMayoClinicSymptomsSignsandsymptomsofshigellainfectionusuallybeginadayortwoaftercontactwithshigella.Butitmaytakeuptoaweektodevelop.Signsandsymptomsmayinclude:Diarrhea(oftencontainingbloodormucus)StomachpainorcrampsFeverNauseaorvomitingSymptomsgenerallylastforaboutfivetosevendays.Insomecases,symptomsmaylastlonger.Somepeoplehavenosymptomsafterthey'vebeeninfectedwithshigella.However,theirfecesmaystillbecontagiousuptoafewweeks.Whentos

Shigellosis is a bacterial infection that affects the digestive system. Shigellosis is caused by a group of bacteria called Shigella. The Shigella bacterium is spread ...ShigellosisMedicallyreviewedbyMarkLaFlamme,MD—WrittenbyEricaRoth—UpdatedonFebruary1,2019SymptomsTreatmentComplicationsRe-InfectionPreventionWhatIsShigellosis?Shigellosisisabacterialinfectionthataffectsthedigestivesystem.ShigellosisiscausedbyagroupofbacteriacalledShigella.TheShigellabacteriumisspreadthroughcontaminatedwaterandfoodorthroughcontactwithcontaminatedfeces.Thebacteriareleasetoxinsthatirritatetheintestines.Theprimarysymptomofshigellosisisdiarrhea.AccordingtotheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC),about500,000peopleintheUnitedStatesreporthavingshigellosiseveryyear.Thesymptomsvaryinintensity.Youmayhaveamildshigellosisinfectionandnotevenrealizeorreportit.Toddlersandpreschoolersaremorelikelythanolderchildrenandadultstogetshigellosis.Thismaybebecauseyoungchildrenputtheirfingersintheirmouthsoftenandaremorelikelytoingestthebacteria.Thelargenumberofdiaperchangesinchildcarecentersmayalsoincreasetheconcentrationofinfectioninthisagegroup.RecognizingtheSymptomsofShigellosisFrequentboutsofwaterydiarrheaarethemainsymptomofshigellosis.Abdominalcramping,nausea,andvomitingmayalsooccur.Manypeoplewhohaveshigellosisalsohaveeitherbloodormucusintheirstool,andtheymayrunafever.Symptomsusuallybeginwithin3daysofcomingincontactwithShigella.Insomecases,however,symptomsofinfectionmayappearasmuchasaweekaftercontact.Diarrheaandothersignsofshigellosisusuallylastbetween2and7days.Mildinfectionlastingacoupleofdaysmaynotrequiretreatment.However,it’scriticaltostayhydratedinbetweenboutsofdiarrhea.Callyourdoctorifyouhavediarrheaformorethan3days.Thisisveryimportant,especiallyifyoucannotkeepdownfoodorwater.Dehydrationisarealdangerassociatedwithshigellosis.TreatmentforShigellosisCombatingdehydrationisthemaingoaloftreatmentformostcasesofshigellosis.Itisimportanttodrinkplentyoffluids,especiallyelectrolytesolutions,manyofwhichar

ShigellosisFromWikipedia,thefreeencyclopediaJumptonavigationJumptosearchShigellosisOthernamesBacillarydysentery,MarlowsyndromeShigellaseeninastoolsampleSpecialtyInfectiousdiseaseSymptomsDiarrhea,fever,abdominalpain[1]ComplicationsReactivearthritis,sepsis,seizures,hemolyticuremicsyndrome[1]Usualonset1–2dayspostexposure[1]DurationUsually5–7days[1]CausesShigella[1]DiagnosticmethodStoolculture[1]PreventionHandwashing[1]TreatmentDrinkingfluidsandrest[1]MedicationAntibiotics(severecases)[1]Frequency>80million[2]Deaths700,000[2]ShigellosisisaninfectionoftheintestinescausedbyShigellabacteria.[1][3]Symptomsgenerallystartonetotwodaysafterexposureandincludediarrhea,fever,abdominalpain,andfeelingtheneedtopassstoolsevenwhenthebowelsareempty.[1]Thediarrheamaybebloody.[1]Symptomstypicallylastfivetosevendaysanditmaytakeseveralmonthsbeforebowelhabitsreturnentirelytonormal.[1]Complicationscanincludereactivearthritis,sepsis,seizures,andhemolyticuremicsyndrome.[1]ShigellosisiscausedbyfourspecifictypesofShigella.[2]Thesearetypicallyspreadbyexposuretoinfectedfeces.[1]Thiscanoccurviacontaminatedfood,water,orhandsorsexualcontact.[1][4]Contaminationmaybespreadbyfliesorwhenchangingdiapers(nappies).[1]Diagnosisisbystoolculture.[1]Theriskofinfectioncanbereducedbyproperlywashingthehands.[1]Thereisnovaccine.[1]Shigellosisusuallyresolveswithoutspecifictreatment.[1]Sufficientfluidsbymouthandrestisrecommended.[1]Bismuthsubsalicylatemayhelpwiththesymptoms;however,medicationsthatslowthebowelssuchasloperamidearenotrecommended.[1]Inseverecasesantibioticsmaybeusedbutresistanceiscommon.[1][5]Commonlyusedantibioticsincludeciprofloxacinandazithromycin.[1]Globallyshigellosisoccursinatleast80millionpeopleandresultsinabout700,000deathsayear.[2]Mostcasesoccurinthedevelopingworld.[2]Youngchildrenaremostcommonlyaffected.[1]Outbreaksofdiseasemayoccurinchildcaresettingsandschools.[1]Itisalsorelativelycommonamongtravelers.[1]IntheUnitedStatesabouthalfamillioncasesoccurayear.[1]Contents1Signsandsymptoms2Cause2.1Bact

Shigella bacteria cause an infection called shigellosis. Most people with Shigella infection have diarrhea (sometimes bloody), fever, and stomach cramps.SkipdirectlytositecontentSkipdirectlytopageoptionsSkipdirectlytoA-ZlinkShigella–ShigellosisSectionNavigationCDCHomeFacebookTwitterLinkedInSyndicateShigella–ShigellosisMinusRelatedPagesShigellabacteriacauseaninfectioncalledshigellosis.MostpeoplewithShigellainfectionhavediarrhea(sometimesbloody),fever,andstomachcramps.Symptomsusuallybegin1–2daysafterinfectionandlast7days.Mostpeoplerecoverwithoutneedingantibiotics.However,peoplewithsevereillnessandthosewithunderlyingconditionsthatweakentheimmunesystemshouldbegivenantibiotics.Antibioticscanshortenthedurationofillness(byabout2days)andmighthelpreducethespreadofShigellatoothers.Washingyourhandsoftenwithsoapandrunningwaterandtakingotherhygienemeasures canhelpprotectyouandyourlovedonesfrominfection.editiconQuestions&AnswersGeneralinformation...labiconDiagnosis&TreatmentLaboratorytesting,identification...labiconPreventionHowtostayhealthyandpreventinfection...medicaliconSymptomsSigns,symptoms,andoutcomes...searchiconSourcesofInfection&RiskFactorsWhogetsitandhow...globeiconENESPAÑOLInformaciónenespañol...InfoforSpecificGroupsSexuallyActivePeopleParentsofYoungChildrenChildcareFacilitiesHealthcareProfessionalsPublicHealthProfessionalsInternationalTravelersenEspañol:PreguntasyrespuestasPublications,Data,&StatisticsShigellaResourcesHealthPromotionMaterialsNewsroomHealthyWaterSitesHealthyWaterDrinkingWaterHealthySwimmingGlobalWASHOtherUsesofWaterWASH-relatedEmergencies&OutbreaksPagelastreviewed:October7,2020Contentsource:CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention,NationalCenterforEmergingandZoonoticInfectiousDiseases(NCEZID),DivisionofFoodborne,Waterborne,andEnvironmentalDiseases(DFWED)homeShigellaQuestions&AnswersSymptomsDiagnosis&TreatmentplusiconAntibioticResistanceSourcesofInfection&RiskFactorsPreventionEnEspañolInformationforSpecificGroupsplusiconSexuallyActivePeopleParentsofYoungCh

Shigella bacteria multiply within colonic epithelial cells, cause cell death and spread laterally to infect and kill adjacent epithelial cells, causing mucosal ulceration, ...Clipboard,SearchHistory,andseveralotheradvancedfeaturesaretemporarilyunavailable.SkiptomainpagecontentCOVID-19isanemerging,rapidlyevolvingsituation.Publichealthinformation(CDC)Researchinformation(NIH)SARS-CoV-2data(NCBI)Preventionandtreatmentinformation(HHS) AccesskeysNCBIHomepageMyNCBIHomepageMainContentMainNavigationSearch:SearchAdvancedClipboardUserGuideSaveEmailSendtoClipboardMyBibliographyCollectionsCitationmanagerDisplayoptionsDisplayoptionsFormatAbstractPubMedPMIDSavecitationtofileFormat:Summary(text)PubMedPMIDAbstract(text)CSVCreatefileCancelEmailcitationSubject:1selecteditem:15880088-PubMedTo:Format:SummarySummary(text)AbstractAbstract(text)MeSHandotherdataSendemailCancelAddtoCollectionsCreateanewcollectionAddtoanexistingcollectionNameyourcollection:Namemustbelessthan100charactersChooseacollection:UnabletoloadyourcollectionduetoanerrorPleasetryagainAddCancelAddtoMyBibliographyMyBibliographyUnabletoloadyourdelegatesduetoanerrorPleasetryagainAddCancelYoursavedsearchNameofsavedsearch:Searchterms:TestsearchtermsWouldyoulikeemailupdatesofnewsearchresults?SavedSearchAlertRadioButtonsYesNoEmail:(change)Frequency:MonthlyWeeklyDailyWhichday?ThefirstSundayThefirstMondayThefirstTuesdayThefirstWednesdayThefirstThursdayThefirstFridayThefirstSaturdayThefirstdayThefirstweekdayWhichday?SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdayReportformat:SummarySummary(text)AbstractAbstract(text)PubMedSendatmost:1item5items10items20items50items100items200itemsSendevenwhentherearen'tanynewresultsOptionaltextinemail:SaveCancelCreateafileforexternalcitationmanagementsoftwareCreatefileCancelYourRSSFeedNameofRSSFeed:Numberofitemsdisplayed:510152050100CreateRSSCancelRSSLinkCopyFulltextlinksMicrobiologicalSocietyofKoreaFulltextlinksActionsCiteFavoritesDisplayoptionsDisplayoptionsFormatAbstractPubMedPMIDSharePermali

ShigellaInfectionCenterBacterialInfections101PicturesSlideshowTaketheTummyTroubleQuizHepatitisCSlideshowPicturesPatientComments:Shigella-ExperiencePatientComments:Shigella-TreatmentShigellosisfacts*Whatisshigellosis?WhatarethesymptomsofShigella?Howlongafterinfectiondosymptomsappear?Howlongwillsymptomslast?CantherebeanycomplicationsfromShigellainfections?HowcanShigellainfectionsbediagnosed?HowcanShigellainfectionsbetreated?IsantibioticresistanceaproblemwithShigella?HowwillIknowifIhaveanantibiotic-resistantShigellainfection?WhatshouldIdoifIhaveanantibiotic-resistantShigellainfection?Howcanwereducethespreadofantibiotic-resistantShigella?HowisShigellaspread?HowcanIreducemyriskofgettingshigellosis?Iwasdiagnosedwithshigellosis.WhatcanIdotoavoidgivingittootherpeople?Mychildwasdiagnosedwithshigellosis.HowcanIkeepothersfromcatchingit?Shouldaninfectedpersonbeexcludedfromschoolorwork?Whatelsecanbedonetopreventshigellosis?WhatcanbedoneifanoutbreakofShigellaoccursinthechildcaresetting?PeopleatRiskIncidenceShigellosisfacts**ShigellosisfactsbyJohnP.Cunha,DO,FACOEPShigellosisisaninfectiousdiseasecausedbyagroupofbacteriacalledShigella.TherearefourspeciesofShigella:Shigellasonnei(themostcommonspeciesintheU.S.)ShigellaflexneriShigellaboydiiShigelladysenteriaeThetransmissionofmostShigellainfectionsiscausedbythebacteriumpassingfromstoolsorsoiledfingersofonepersontothemouthofanotherperson.Thishappenswhenbasichygieneandhand-washinghabitsareinadequateandcanhappenduringcertaintypesofsexualactivity.Itmayalsobeacquiredfromeatingcontaminatedfood.Shigellaishighlycontagiousandbeingexposedtoevenaminisculeamountofcontaminatedfecalmattercancauseinfection.RiskfactorsforgettingShigellainfectionincludelivingortravelinginareaswheresanitationislackingsuchasdevelopingcountries,beingatoddlerorchangingtoddlerdiapers,livingorspendingtimeinlargeinstitutionalfacilities(nursinghomes,communitypools,militarybarracks,jails),andbeingasexuallyactivegayman.OutbreaksofShigellacanoccurinchild-carefacilitiesandschoolso

Shigellosis is a type of food poisoning caused by infection with the Shigella species. It is a major public health problem in developing countries where sanitation is ...ForYouNews&PerspectiveDrugs&DiseasesCME&EducationAcademyVideoDecisionPointEdition:ENGLISHDEUTSCHESPAÑOLFRANÇAISPORTUGUÊSLogInSignUpIt'sFree!Edition:ENGLISHDEUTSCHESPAÑOLFRANÇAISPORTUGUÊSRegisterLogInNoResultsNoResultsForYouNews&PerspectiveDrugs&DiseasesCME&EducationAcademyVideoDecisionPointclosePleaseconfirmthatyouwouldliketologoutofMedscape.Ifyoulogout,youwillberequiredtoenteryourusernameandpasswordthenexttimeyouvisit.LogoutCancelhttps://profreg.medscape.com/px/getpracticeprofile.do?method=getProfessionalProfile&urlCache=aHR0cHM6Ly9lbWVkaWNpbmUubWVkc2NhcGUuY29tL2FydGljbGUvMTgyNzY3LW92ZXJ2aWV3processing....Drugs&Diseases>GastroenterologyShigellosisUpdated:Jun17,2019Author:JoyannAKroser,MD,FACP,FACG,AGAF;ChiefEditor:BSAnand,MD more...ShareEmailPrintFeedbackCloseFacebookTwitterLinkedInGoogle+SectionsShigellosisSectionsShigellosisOverviewPracticeEssentialsBackgroundPathophysiologyEpidemiologyPrognosisShowAllPresentationDDxWorkupLaboratoryStudiesProceduresShowAllTreatmentMedicalCarePreventionShowAllMedicationMedicationSummaryAntibioticsShowAllQuestions&AnswersReferencesOverviewPracticeEssentialsShigellosisisatypeoffoodpoisoningcausedbyinfectionwiththeShigellaspecies.Itisamajorpublichealthproblemindevelopingcountrieswheresanitationispoor.[1]Shigellosisisspreadbymeansoffecal-oraltransmission.SignsandsymptomsCertainpopulationsareatanincreasedriskforshigellosisincludingchildrenindaycare,incarceratedpersons,internationaltravelers,homosexualmen,peopleinfectedwithhumanimmunodeficiencyvirus(HIV),andthosewholiveincrowded,unsanitaryconditions.Shigellosisfollowsaself-limitedcourserangingfrom3daysto1week.Itrarelylastsaslongasamonth.Symptomsofshigellosisincludethefollowing:AcutebloodydiarrheaAbdominalcrampingTenesmusUrgencyFeverOccasionalvomitingDehydrationSeePresentationformoredetail.DiagnosisAsampleofstoolforcultu

Shigellosis is an acute infection of the intestine caused by the gram-negative Shigella species. Symptoms include fever, nausea, vomiting, tenesmus, and ...MSDManualPleaseconfirmthatyouareahealthcareprofessionalYesNoLeavethisSite?Thelinkyouhaveselectedwilltakeyoutoathird-partywebsite.Wedonotcontrolorhaveresponsibilityforthecontentofanythird-partysite.ContinueCancelhoneypotlinkHOMEMEDICALTOPICSCommonHealthTopicsCardiovascularDisordersClinicalPharmacologyCriticalCareMedicineDentalDisordersDermatologicDisordersEar,Nose,andThroatDisordersEndocrineandMetabolicDisordersEyeDisordersGastrointestinalDisordersGenitourinaryDisordersGeriatricsGynecologyandObstetricsHematologyandOncologyHepaticandBiliaryDisordersImmunology;AllergicDisordersInfectiousDiseasesInjuries;PoisoningMusculoskeletalandConnectiveTissueDisordersNeurologicDisordersNutritionalDisordersPediatricsPsychiatricDisordersPulmonaryDisordersSpecialSubjectsResourcesVideosFiguresImagesQuizzesViewAllResourcesRESOURCES3DModelsAbbreviationsLabTestsAudioCaseStudiesClinicalCalculatorsConversionTablesFiguresImagesLabValuesQuizzesTablesVideosNEWSAdjuvantNivolumabBeneficialinEsophageal,GEJunctionCancerAlcoholConsumptionLinkedtoLowerRiskforCataractSurgeryClinicalPreventiveServiceUseVariesAcrosstheUnitedStatesCOVID-19WasThirdLeadingCauseofDeathinUSin2020ViewAllNews>ViewAllNews>PROCEDURESTheVaginalExaminLaborUterineCompressionUterineBalloonTamponadeViewAllProcedures>ViewAllProcedures>QUIZZES&CASESQuizzesMoreQuizzesCasesMoreCaseStudiesABOUTOverviewHistoryEditorsandtheEditorialProcessPublishingandProductionStaffEditorialBoardContributorsReviewersContentProvidersGlobalMedicalKnowledgeFAQContactUsMedicalTopics&ChaptersABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZProfessional/InfectiousDiseases/Gram-NegativeBacilli/.../Shigellosis/INTHISTOPICSymptomsandSignsComplicationsDiagnosisTreatmentPreventionKeyPointsOTHERTOPICSINTHISCHAPTERGram-NegativeBacilliIntroductiontoGram-NegativeBacilliOverviewofBartonellaInfectionsCat-ScratchDiseaseOroyaFeverandVerrugaPer

SkipdirectlytositecontentSkipdirectlytopageoptionsSkipdirectlytoA-ZlinkSkipdirectlytoA-ZlinkSkipdirectlytoA-ZlinkShigella–ShigellosisSectionNavigationCDCHomeFacebookTwitterLinkedInSyndicateSymptomsMinusRelatedPagesPeoplewhoaresickfromShigellainfectionusuallystartexperiencingsymptoms1to2daysaftercontactwiththegerm.Symptomsofshigellosisinclude:Diarrhea(sometimesbloody)FeverStomachpainFeelingtheneedtopassstool[poop]evenwhenthebowelsareemptySomepeoplewithshigellosiswillnothaveanysymptoms.Symptomsusuallylast5to7days,butsomepeoplemayexperiencesymptomsanywherefromafewdaysto4ormoreweeks.Insomecases,itmaytakeseveralmonthsbeforebowelhabits(forexample,howoftensomeonepassesstoolandtheconsistencyoftheirstool)areentirelynormal.WhentoContactYourDoctorPeoplewithdiarrheashouldcontacttheirhealthcareprovideriftheyhaveanyofthesesymptoms:FeverBloodydiarrheaSeverestomachcrampingortendernessDehydratedFeelverysick.PeoplewhoareinpoorhealthorwhohaveimmunesystemsweakenedfromdiseasessuchasHIV/AIDS,orchemoterhapyforcancer,aremorelikelytogetsickforalongerperiodoftimeiftheyhaveshigellosis.Theyshouldcontacttheirhealthcareprovideriftheythinktheyhaveshigellosistodeterminethebestcourseoftreatment.RareSymptomsfromShigellaInfectionsPost-infectiousarthritisAbout2%1-4 ofpeoplewhoareinfectedwiththetypeofShigellacalledShigellaflexneriwillexperiencepost-infectiousarthritis,whichcausesjointpains,eyeirritation,andpainfulurination.Thesyndromeonlyoccursinpeoplewhohavespecificgeneticmakeupthatputsthematrisk1,5-7.Itcanlastformonthsoryears,andcanleadtochronicarthritis.Post-infectiousarthritisusuallydoesnotoccurinpeoplewhogetsickfromtheothertypesofShigella,calledS.sonnei8,9, S.boydii,orS.dystenteriae10.ReferencesSimonDG,KaslowRA,RosenbaumJ,KayeRL,CalinA.Reiter’ssyndromefollowingepidemicshigellosis.ExternalJRheumatol.1981;8(6):969-73.NoerHR.An“experimental”epidemicofReiter’sSyndrome.External1966;198(7):693-8.FinchM,RodeyG,LawrenceD,BlakeP.EpidemicReiter’ssyndromefollowinganoutbreakofshigellosis.EurJEpidemiol.1986;2(

Shigellosis is an acute bacterial disease involving the distal small intestine and colon. Symptoms of shigellosis characterized by loose stools accompanied by ...HomeDiseases&ConditionsImportantDiseasesHomeHomeAboutCDCAboutCDCAboutCDCAboutCDCPoliciesNHCCActsandRegulationsActsandRegulationsActsandRegulationsActsRegulationsDirectionsPublicationsPublicationsPublicationsBooksPeriodicalsOthersDiseases&ConditionsDiseases&ConditionsDiseases&ConditionsImportantDiseasesTravelers’HealthQuarantineQuarantineQuarantineBackgroundObjectivesStrategiesLawsandRegulationsTravelHealthNoticesForeigners’HealthInfectionControlandBiosafetyVaccine-PreventableDiseasesControlPrograms&CampaignsPrograms&CampaignsPrograms&CampaignsResearch&DevelopmentStopTBSpecialProjectPreparednessandResponseFieldEpidemiologyTrainingProgramFieldEpidemiologyTrainingProgramFieldEpidemiologyTrainingProgramFieldEpidemiologyTrainingProgramResearchReportsInternship(training)ProgramsGuidelinesData&StatisticsData&StatisticsData&StatisticsTaiwanNationalInfectiousDiseaseStatisticsSystemStatisticsofHIV/AIDSDiseaseSurveillanceExpressInfluenzaExpressNationalNotifiableDiseaseSurveillanceReportNationalNotifiableDiseaseSurveillanceReportNationalNotifiableDiseaseSurveillanceReportYearlyReportMonthlyReportWeeklyReportofEnterovirusInfectionWeeklyReportofEnterovirusInfectionWeeklyReportofEnterovirusInfectionWeeklyReport2021WeeklyReport2020WeeklyReport2019WeeklyReport2018WeeklyReport2017WeeklyReport2016WeeklyReport2015WeeklyReport2014WeeklyReport2013WeeklyReport2012WeeklyReport2011WeeklyReport2010WeeklyReport2009WeeklyReport2008School-basedSurveillanceReportTaiwanNosocomialInfectionsSurveillanceSystemTaiwanCDCOpenDataPortalInternationalCooperationInternationalCooperationInternationalCooperationTaiwanIHRNationalFocalPointContactInformationInternationalCooperationInternationalConferenceAPECRelatedEventsForeignVisitorsRelativeResourcesSchoolVisitsNewsNewsNewsPressReleasesCurrentTopicsEventsPrivacyPolicySecurityPolicyGovernmentWebsiteO

Skiptomaincontentextension.osu.edufcs.osu.eduShigella:BacteriathatCausestheFoodborneIllnessShigellosisHYG-5563FamilyandConsumerSciencesDate: 12/03/2012WrittenbyNancyStehulakRevisedbyLydiaMedeiros,MicheleWilliams,andJefferyLeJeuneShigellaspeciesarebacteriathatcauseafoodborneillnesscalledshigellosis.Theillnesscanbetreatedandmostpeoplegetbetterquickly.OneofthesymptomsofShigellosisisdiarrhea.Severediarrheacancausedehydrationfortheveryyoungorthechronicallyill.Whatarethesymptoms?Themostcommonsymptomsarediarrhea,fever,nausea,vomiting,stomachcramps,andstrainingtohaveabowelmovement.Thestoolmaycontainblood,mucus,orpus.Inrarecases,youngchildrenwiththediseasecanhaveseizures.Symptomscantakeaslongasaweektoshowup,butmostoftenbegintwotofourdaysafterinfection.Thesymptomsusuallylastforseveraldays,butcanlastforweeks.Thebacteriamustbeswallowedtocausedisease.Theyareoftenspreadwhenpeopledonotwashtheirhandswithsoapandwarmwaterafterusingthetoiletorchangingadiaper.Peoplewhogetthegermsontheirhandscaninfectthemselvesbyeating,smoking,ortouchingtheirmouths.Theycanalsospreadthegermstoanyoneoranythingtheytouch,makingotherssick.Inrarecases,Shigellabacteriacanalsobespreadthroughpondsandswimmingpoolswithoutenoughchlorine.Whenpeoplewhohavediarrheaswiminthepoolorpond,thebacteriacansurviveinthewaterandinfectotherswimmerswhothenswallowthewaterorevengettheirlipswet.Ifyouthinkyoumighthavethisdisease,youshouldseeyourdoctororgotoyourhealthcenter.Peoplewithdiarrheaorvomitingneedextrafluidstotreatdehydration.Antibioticsareusedtotreatseverecasesofshigellosis.WhatfoodsareassociatedwithShigella?Salads(potato,tuna,shrimp,macaroni,andchicken),rawvegetables,milkanddairyproducts,andpoultrycancarryShigellabacteria.Watercontaminatedwithhumanwasteandunsanitaryhandlingbyfoodhandlersarethemostcommoncausesofcontaminationinthesefoodproducts.Commonpets,farmanimals,andwildanimalsdonotspreadthesegerms;onlymonkeysandpeoplecan.PublichealthconsequencesTheexactnumberofshigellosiscasesthatoccureachyearishardtodeterminebecausemanyp