Body dysmorphic disorder | Body dysmorphic disorder
COVID-19:Advice,updatesandvaccineoptionsWeareopenforsafein-personcare.Learnmore:MayoClinicfactsaboutcoronavirusdisease2019(COVID-19)OurCOVID-19patientandvisitorguidelines,plustrustedhealthinformationLateston COVID-19vaccination bysite:ArizonapatientvaccinationupdatesArizona,FloridapatientvaccinationupdatesFlorida,RochesterpatientvaccinationupdatesRochesterandMayoClinicHealthSystempatientvaccinationupdatesMCHSSkiptositenavigationSkiptoContentThiscontentdoesnothaveanEnglishversion.ThiscontentdoesnothaveanArabicversion.SectionsforBodydysmorphicdisorderSymptoms&causesDiagnosis&treatmentPrintDiagnosisAfteramedicalevaluationtohelpruleoutothermedicalconditions,yourprimarycareprovidermaymakeareferraltoamentalhealthprofessionalforfurtherevaluation.Diagnosisofbodydysmorphicdisorderistypicallybasedon:Apsychologicalevaluationthatassessesriskfactorsandthoughts,feelings,andbehaviorsrelatedtonegativeself-imagePersonal,social,familyandmedicalhistorySymptomslistedintheDiagnosticandStatisticalManualofMentalDisordersDSM-5,publishedbytheAmericanPsychiatricAssociationTreatmentTreatmentforbodydysmorphicdisorderoftenincludesacombinationofcognitivebehavioraltherapyandmedications.CognitivebehavioraltherapyCognitivebehavioraltherapyforbodydysmorphicdisorderfocuseson:Helpingyoulearnhownegativethoughts,emotionalreactionsandbehaviorsmaintainproblemsovertimeChallengingautomaticnegativethoughtsaboutyourbodyimageandlearningmore-flexiblewaysofthinkingLearningalternatewaystohandleurgesorritualstohelpreducemirrorcheckingorreassuranceseekingTeachingyouotherbehaviorstoimproveyourmentalhealth,suchasaddressingsocialavoidanceYouandyourtherapistcantalkaboutyourgoalsfortherapyanddevelopapersonalizedtreatmentplantolearnandstrengthencopingskills.Involvingfamilymembersintreatmentmaybeparticularlyimportant,especiallyforteenagers.MedicationsAlthoughtherearenomedicationsspecificallyapprovedbytheFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)totreatbodydysmorphicdisorder,medicationsusedtotreatothermentalhealthconditions―suchasdepr
常見健康問答
Dysmorphism身體畸形恐懼症Body dysmorphic disorder DSM-5Hoarding disorderbody dysmorphic disorder中文dysmorphic中文